Medical Device
Manufacturing
THE TRADE PAPER OF THE FACTORY FLOOR
Z-0327-2025Class I

Baxter AK 98 Dialysis Machine, Hemodialysis Delivery System, Product Code 955607. As of February 2025, the...

Baxter Healthcare Corporation / initiated 2024-10-16 / Open, Classified / root cause: manufacturing process

Baxter Healthcare Corporation began a recall of Baxter AK 98 Dialysis Machine, Hemodialysis Delivery System, Product Code 955607. As of February 2025, the firm name is Vantive on . FDA classified it as Class I and gives the reason as "Baxter is aware of several recalls by other manufacturers related to the potential risk of exposure to non-dioxin-like (NDL) polychlorinated biphenyl acids (PCBAs) and NDL polychlorinated biphenyls (PCBs) when using...". As of , the recall status on record is Open, Classified, and MDM tags the root cause as manufacturing process.

Recall record

Recall number
Z-0327-2025
Classification
Class I
Status
Open, Classified
Initiated
Posted
Recalling firm
Baxter Healthcare Corporation
Product
Baxter AK 98 Dialysis Machine, Hemodialysis Delivery System, Product Code 955607. As of February 2025, the firm name is Vantive.
Product code
KDI Dialyzer, High Permeability With Or Without Sealed Dialysate System
Reason for recall
Baxter is aware of several recalls by other manufacturers related to the potential risk of exposure to non-dioxin-like (NDL) polychlorinated biphenyl acids (PCBAs) and NDL polychlorinated biphenyls (PCBs) when using certain peritoneal dialysis and hemodialysis devices.
Root cause tag
manufacturing process
FDA root cause
Nonconforming Material/Component
Action
Baxter sent an IMPORTANT MEDICAL DEVICE CORRECTION notice to its consignees on 10/16/2024 via USPS. Until Baxter has transitioned to newly manufactured platinum-cured silicone tubing components in AK 98 machines, the firm recommends these actions: - If you have new AK 98 machines with a runtime less than 500 hours, consider using other available machines including AK 98 machines with a runtime greater than 500 hours, as PCB and PCBA levels decrease over time of use. - If no alternative is available, continue to use the AK 98 to ensure your patients have access to dialysis treatment. - Do not stop dialysis treatment to patients who need it. - Call Baxter Renal Customer Care at 800-525-2623, option 2, option 2, between 7:00 am and 5:00 pm CT, Monday thru Friday to provide the serial numbers of your AK 98 machines with a runtime less than 500 hours to determine a correction plan for your site. - Until the solution is implemented to reduce the possible presence of PCB and PCBA below the FDA recommended limits, Baxter is holding shipment of new AK 98 machines, allowing for the treatment needs of the dialysis population in our customers care. If you have a medical need for a new AK 98 machine with the peroxide-cured silicone tubing, contact your Baxter Renal Sales Representative for instructions on placing the order. - Please forward a copy of this communication to other facilities or departments that have this product. ***Updated 12/3/25*** On 12/3/2025, Vantive sent a follow-up Important Medical Device Correction letter. This letter contained an update to health hazard based on Vantive's toxicological risk assessment. The issue is unlikely to pose a risk for patients with a body weight greater than 25kg, irrespective of the run-time of the machine. The firm has determined that no corrections are needed for devices currently with customers, and patients may continue therapy with the current configuration of AK 98.
Quantity in commerce
1100 units
Distribution
US Nationwide distribution and worldwide
Product codes and lots
UDI/DI 07332414124519, All serials with runtime less than 500 hours

Enforcement reports

One row per recalled product line
FDA enforcement reports joined to recall event Z-0327-2025
Recall numberClassStatusVoluntary or mandatedReport dateClassified
Z-0327-2025Class IOngoingVoluntary: Firm initiated